Source code for pyPLUTO.imagefuncs.plot

"""PlotManager class."""

from typing import Any

import numpy as np
from numpy.typing import ArrayLike

from pyPLUTO.imagefuncs.imagetools import ImageToolsManager
from pyPLUTO.imagefuncs.legend import LegendManager
from pyPLUTO.imagefuncs.range import RangeManager
from pyPLUTO.imagefuncs.set_axis import AxisManager
from pyPLUTO.imagemixin import ImageMixin
from pyPLUTO.imagestate import ImageState
from pyPLUTO.utils.inspector import track_kwargs


class PlotManager(ImageMixin):
    """PlotManager class.

    It provides methods to create and manage plots in the
    image. It is designed to work with the Image class and allows for dynamic
    creation of plots based on the current state of the image. The class uses
    the AxisManager, ImageToolsManager, LegendManager, and RangeManager to
    handle the display and plotting of the images, axes, legends, and ranges,
    respectively.
    """

    def __init__(self, state: ImageState) -> None:
        """Initialize the PlotManager with the given state."""
        self.state = state
        self.AxisManager = AxisManager(state)
        self.ImageToolsManager = ImageToolsManager(state)
        self.LegendManager = LegendManager(state)
        self.RangeManager = RangeManager(state)

[docs] @track_kwargs def plot( self, x: ArrayLike | list[float], y: ArrayLike | list[float] | None = None, check: bool = True, **kwargs: Any, ) -> None: """Creation of a 1D function plot (or a 1D slice plot). This function plots a 1D function or a 1D slice. It creates a simple figure and a single axis if none are given prior. If a single function argument is given, it plots the graph of that function using a linear variable as x parameter. However, if a pair of arrays is provided, it plots the second as a function of the first one. Returns ------- - None Parameters ---------- - alpha: float, default 1.0 Sets the opacity of the plot, where 1.0 means total opaque and 0.0 means total transparent. - aspect: 'auto' | 'equal' | float, default 'auto' Sets the aspect ratio of the plot. The 'auto' keyword is the default option (most likely the plot will be squared). The 'equal' keyword will set the same scaling for x and y. A float will fix the ratio between the y-scale and the x-scale (1.0 is the same as 'equal'). - ax: ax | int | None, default None The axis where to plot the lines. If None, a new axis is created or the last axis is selected. - bottom: float, default 0.1 The space from the bottom border to the last row of plots. - c: str, default self.color Determines the line color. If not defined, the program will loop over an array of 10 color which are different for the most common vision deficiencies. - figsize: [float, float], default [8,5] Sets the figure size. The default value is computed from the number of rows and columns. - fillstyle: {'full', 'left', 'right', 'bottom', 'top', 'none'}, default 'full' Sets the marker filling. The default value is the fully filled marker ('full'). - fontsize: float, default 17.0 Sets the fontsize for all the axes. - grid: bool, default False If enabled, creates a grid on the plot. - label: str, default None Associates a label to each line. Such labels will be used for the creation of the legend. - labelsize: float, default fontsize Sets the labels fontþsize (which is the same for both labels). The default value corresponds to the value of the keyword 'fontsize'. - legalpha: float, default 0.8 Sets the opacity of the legend. - left: float, default 0.125 The space from the left border to the leftmost column of plots. - legcols: int, default 1 Sets the number of columns that the legend should have. - legpad: float, default 0.8 Sets the space between the lines (or symbols) and the correspondibg text in the legend. - legpos: int | str, default None If enabled, creates a legend. This keyword selects the legend location. - legsize: float, default fontsize Sets the fontsize of the legend. The default value is the default fontsize value. - legspace: float, default 2 Sets the space between the legend columns, in font-size units. - ls: {'-', '--', '-.', ':', ' ', ect.}, default '-' Sets the linestyle. The choices available are the ones defined in the matplotlib package. Here are reported the most common ones. - lw: float, default 1.3 Sets the linewidth of each line. - marker: {'o', 'v', '^', '<', '>', 'X', ' ', etc.}, default ' ' Sets an optional symbol for every point. The default value is no marker (' '). - minorticks: str, default None If not None enables the minor ticks on the plot (for both grid axes). - ms: float, default 3 Sets the marker size. - mscale: fload, default 1.0 Sets the marker size scale in the legend. - proj: str, default None Custom projection for the plot (e.g. 3D). Recommended only if needed. This keyword should be used only if the axis is created. WARNING: pyPLUTO does not support 3D plotting for now, only 3D axes. The 3D plot feature will be available in future releases. - right: float, default 0.9 The space from the right border to the rightmost column of plots. - ticksdir: {'in', 'out'}, default 'in' Sets the ticks direction. The default option is 'in'. - tickssize: float, default fontsize Sets the ticks fontsize (which is the same for both grid axes). The default value corresponds to the value of the keyword 'fontsize'. - title: str, default None Places the title of the plot on top of it. - titlesize: float, default fontsize Sets the title fontsize. The default value corresponds to the value of the keyword 'fontsize'. - top: float, default 0.9 The space from the top border to the first row of plots. - x (not optional): 1D array This is the x-axis variable. If y is not defined, then this becomes the y-axis variable. - xrange: [float, float], default 'Default' Sets the range in the x-direction. If not defined or set to 'Default', the code will compute the range while plotting the data by taking the minimum and the maximum values of the x-array. In case of multiple lines, the code will also adapt to the previous ranges. - xscale: {'linear','log'}, default 'linear' If enabled (and different from default), sets automatically the scale on the x-axis. Data in log scale should be used with the keyword 'log', while data in linear scale should be used with the keyword 'linear'. - xticks: [float] | None | bool, default True If enabled (and different from True), sets manually ticks on x-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None. - xtickslabels: [str] | None | bool, default True If enabled (and different from True), sets manually the ticks labels on the x-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None. Note that fixed tickslabels should always correspond to fixed ticks. - xtitle: str, default None Sets and places the label of the x-axis. - y: 1D array, default [None] The y-axis variable. - yrange: [float, float], default 'Default' Sets the range in the y-direction. If not defined or set to 'Default' the code will compute the range while plotting the data by taking the minimum and the maximum values of the y-array. In case of multiple lines, the code will also adapt to the previous ranges. It also adds a small offset. - yscale: {'linear','log'}, default 'linear' If enabled (and different from True), sets automatically the scale on the y-axis. Data in log scale should be used with the keyword 'log', while data in linear scale should be used with the keyword 'linear'. - yticks: [float] | None | bool, default True If enabled (and different from True), sets manually ticks on y-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None. - ytickslabels: [str] | None | bool, default True If enabled (and different from True), sets manually the ticks labels on the y-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None. Note that fixed tickslabels should always correspond to fixed ticks. - ytitle: str, default None Sets and places the label of the y-axis. ---- Examples -------- - Example #1: create a simple plot of y as function of x >>> import pyPLUTO as pp >>> I = pp.Image() >>> I.plot(x, y) - Example #2: create a plot of y as function of x with custom range of the axes and titles >>> import pyPLUTO as pp >>> I = pp.Image() >>> I.plot(x, y, xrange = [0,100], yrange = [0.0,1.0], title = 'y in function of x', xtitle = 'x', ytitle = 'y') - Example #3: create a plot with logarithmic scale on y-axis >>> import pyPLUTO as pp >>> I = pp.Image() >>> I.plot(x, y, yscale="log") - Example #4: create a plot with a legend and custom ticks on x-axis >>> import pyPLUTO as pp >>> I = pp.Image() >>> I.plot(x, y, label = 'y', legpos = 'lower right', xticks = [0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8]) - Example #5: create plots on already existing axes >>> import pypLUTO as pp >>> I = pp.Image() >>> I.create_axes(ncol=2) >>> I.plot(x, y, ax=I.ax[0]) >>> I.plot(x, y * y, ax=I.ax[1]) >>> I.plot(x, z, ax=I.ax[0]) """ # Check parameters kwargs.pop("check", check) # If only one argument is given, it is the y-axis if y is None: y = np.asarray(x, dtype=float) x = np.arange(y.size, dtype=float) else: # Convert x and y in numpy arrays x = np.asarray(x, dtype=float) y = np.asarray(y, dtype=float) if self.fig is None: raise ValueError( "No figure is present. Please create a figure first." ) # Set or create figure and axes ax, nax = self.ImageToolsManager.assign_ax( kwargs.pop("ax", None), **kwargs ) # Set ax parameters self.AxisManager.set_axis(ax=ax, check=False, **kwargs) self.ImageToolsManager.hide_text(nax, ax.texts) # Keyword xrange and yrange self.RangeManager.set_xrange( ax, nax, [np.nanmin(x), np.nanmax(x)], self.setax[nax], ) self.RangeManager.set_yrange( ax, nax, [np.nanmin(y), np.nanmax(y)], self.setay[nax], data=(x.astype(np.float64), y), # x=x.astype(np.float64), # y=y, ) # Set color line and increase the number of lines (if default color) col_line = kwargs.get( "c", self.color[self.nline[nax] % len(self.color)] ) if not kwargs.get("c"): self.nline[nax] = self.nline[nax] + 1 # Start plotting procedure ax.plot( x, y, c=col_line, ls=kwargs.get("ls", "-"), lw=kwargs.get("lw", 1.3), marker=kwargs.get("marker", ""), ms=kwargs.get("ms", 3.0), label=kwargs.get("label", ""), fillstyle=kwargs.get("fillstyle", "full"), ) # Creation of the legend self.legpos[nax] = kwargs.get("legpos", self.legpos[nax]) if self.legpos[nax] is not None: copy_label: str | None = kwargs.get("label") kwargs["label"] = None self.LegendManager.legend(ax, check=False, fromplot=True, **kwargs) kwargs["label"] = copy_label # If tight_layout is enabled, is re-inforced if self.tight: self.fig.tight_layout()
# End of the function