Image.display#

DisplayManager.display(var: ArrayLike, check: bool = True, **kwargs: Any) QuadMesh[source]#

Plot for a 2D function using the matplotlib’s pcolormesh function.

A simple figure and a single axis can also be created.

Parameters:
- alpha: float, default 1.0

Sets the transparency of the plot.

- aspect: {‘auto’, ‘equal’, float}, default ‘auto’

Sets the aspect ratio of the plot. The ‘auto’ keyword is the default option (most likely the plot will be squared). The ‘equal’ keyword will set the same scaling for x and y. A float will fix the ratio between the y-scale and the x-scale (1.0 is the same as ‘equal’).

- ax: ax | int | None, default None

The axis where to plot the lines. If None, a new axis is created. If ‘old’, the last considered axis will be used.

- bottom: float, default 0.1

The space from the bottom border to the plot.

- clabel: str, default None

Sets the label of the colorbar.

- cmap: str, default ‘plasma’

Selects the colormap. If not defined, the colormap ‘plasma’ will be adopted. Some useful colormaps are: plasma, magma, seismic. Please avoid using colorbars like jet or rainbow, which are not perceptively uniform and not suited for people with vision deficiencies.

- cpad: float, default 0.07

Fraction of original axes between colorbar and the axes (in case cax is not defined).

- cpos: {‘top’,’bottom’,’left’,’right’}, default None

Enables the colorbar (if defined), default position on the right.

- cscale: {‘linear’,’log’,’symlog’,’twoslope’}, default ‘linear’

Sets the colorbar scale. Default is the linear (‘norm’) scale.

- cticks: {[float], None}, default None

If enabled (and different from None), sets manually ticks on the colorbar.

- ctickslabels: str, default None

If enabled, sets manually ticks labels on the colorbar.

- extend: {‘neither’,’both’,’min’,’max’}, default ‘neither’

Sets the extension of the triangular colorbar extension.

- extendrect: bool, default False

If True, the colorbar extension will be rectangular.

- figsize: [float, float], default [6*sqrt(ncol),5*sqrt(nrow)]

Sets the figure size. The default value is computed from the number of rows and columns.

- fontsize: float, default 17.0

Sets the fontsize for all the axes.

- grid: Bool, default False

Enables the grid on the plot.

- labelsize: float, default fontsize

Sets the labels fontsize (which is the same for both labels). The default value corresponds to the value of the keyword ‘fontsize’.

- left: float, default 0.125

The space from the left border to the plot.

- minorticks: str, default None

If not None enables the minor ticks on the plot (for both grid axes).

- proj: str, default None

Custom projection for the plot (e.g. 3D). Recommended only if needed. This keyword should be used only if the axis is created. WARNING: pyPLUTO does not support 3D plotting for now, only 3D axes. The 3D plot feature will be available in future releases.

- right: float, default 0.9

The space from the right border to the plot.

- shading: {‘flat,’nearest’,’auto’,’gouraud’}, default ‘auto’

The shading between the grid points. If not defined, the shading will one between ‘flat’ and ‘nearest’ depending on the size of the x,y and z arrays. The ‘flat’ shading works only if, given a NxM z-array, the x- and y-arrays have sizes of, respectively, N+1 and M+1. All the other shadings require a N x-array and a M y-array.

- ticksdir: {‘in’, ‘out’}, default ‘in’

Sets the ticks direction. The default option is ‘in’.

- tickssize: float, default fontsize

Sets the ticks fontsize (which is the same for both grid axes). The default value corresponds to the value of the keyword ‘fontsize’.

- title: str, default None

Places the title of the plot on top of it.

- titlesize: float, default fontsize

Sets the title fontsize. The default value corresponds to the value of the keyword ‘fontsize’.

- top: float, default 0.9

The space from the top border to the plot.

- transpose: True/False, default False

Transposes the variable matrix. Use is not recommended if not really necessary (e.g. in case of highly customized variables and plots)

- tresh: float, default max(abs(vmin),vmax)*0.01

Sets the threshold for the colormap. If not defined, the threshold will be set to 1% of the maximum absolute value of the variable. The default cases are the following: - twoslope colorscale: sets the limit between the two linear regimes. - symlog: sets the limit between the logaitrhmic and the linear regime.

- var (not optional): 2D array

The array to be plotted.

- vmax: float, default max(var)

The maximum value of the colormap. If not defined, the maximum value of z will be taken.

- vmin: float, default min(var)

The minimum value of the colormap. If not defined, the minimum value of z will be taken.

- x1: np.ndarray, default ‘Default’

the ‘x’ array. If not defined, a default array will be generated depending on the size of z.

- x2: np.ndarray, default ‘Default’

the ‘y’ array. If not defined, a default array will be generated depending on the size of z.

- xrange: [float, float], default ‘Default’

Sets the range in the x-direction. If not defined or set to ‘Default’ the code will compute the range while plotting the data by taking the minimum and the maximum values of the x1-array.

- xscale: {‘linear’,’log’}, default ‘linear’

If enabled (and different from ‘Default’), sets automatically the scale on the x-axis. Data in log scale should be used with the keyword ‘log’, while data in linear scale should be used with the keyword ‘linear’.

- xticks: [float] | None | bool, default True

If enabled (and different from ‘Default’), sets manually ticks on x-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None.

- xtickslabels: [str] | None | bool, default True

If enabled (and different from ‘Default’), sets manually the ticks labels on the x-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None. Note that fixed tickslabels should always correspond to fixed ticks.

- xtitle: str, default None

Sets and places the label of the x-axis.

- yrange: [float, float], default ‘Default’

Sets the range in the y-direction. If not defined or set to ‘Default’ the code will compute the range while plotting the data by taking the minimum and the maximum values of the x2-array.

- yscale: {‘linear’,’log’}, default ‘linear’

If enabled (and different from ‘Default’), sets automatically the scale on the y-axis. Data in log scale should be used with the keyword ‘log’, while data in linear scale should be used with the keyword ‘linear’.

- yticks: [float] | None | bool, default True

If enabled (and different from ‘Default’), sets manually ticks on y-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None.

- ytickslabels: [float] | None | bool, default True

If enabled (and different from ‘Default’), sets manually the ticks labels on the y-axis. In order to completely remove the ticks the keyword should be used with None. Note that fixed tickslabels should always correspond to fixed ticks.

- ytitle: str, default None

Sets and places the label of the y-axis.

—-
Returns:
  • The 2D plot

Examples

  • Example #1: create a simple 2d plot with title and colorbar on the

    right

    >>> import pyPLUTO as pp
    >>> I = pp.Image()
    >>> I.display(var, title="title", cpos="right")
    
  • Example #2: create a 2d plot with title on the axes, bottom colorbar

    and custom shading

    >>> import pyPLUTO as pp
    >>> I = pp.Image()
    >>> I.display(x1, x2, var, xtitle = 'x', ytitle = 'y',
            cpos = 'bottom', shading = 'gouraud', cpad = 0.3)
    
  • Example #3: create a 2d plot con custom range on axes and logarithmic

    scale colorbar

    >>> import pyPLUTO as pp
    >>> I = pp.Image()
    >>> I.display(var, xrange = [2,3], yrange = [2,4], cbar = 'right',
                cscale = 'log')
    
  • Example #4: create a 2d plot with a custom symmetric logarithmic

    colorbar with custom ticks.

    >>> import pyPLUTO as pp
    >>> I = pp.Image()
    >>> I.display(var, cpos = 'right', cmap = 'RdBu_r',
                cscale = 'symlog', tresh = 0.001, vmin = -1, vmax = 1)